What is Philippine Coast Guard?
The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) (Filipino: Tanod Baybayin ng Pilipinas) is recognized as the third armed uniformed service of the country attached to the Philippines’ Department of Transportation, tasked primarily with enforcing laws within Philippine waters, conducting maritime security operations, safeguarding life and property at sea, and protecting marine environment and resources; similar to coast guard units around the world. In case of a declaration of war, the Coast Guard shall also serve as an attached service of the Department of National Defense.
In the country’s society and sovereignty, the Philippine Coast Guard plays a significant role. They conduct safety checks and guard our maritime resources while they patrol our waters. They risked their lives just to be able to carry out their duties, and for that, they deserve countless commendations and advantageous advantages.
What is Philippine Navy?
The Philippine Navy (PN) (Tagalog: Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas), is the naval warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The Philippine Navy (PN) organizes, trains, deploys and maintains forces for the prompt and sustained naval and maritime operations in support of the United Commands in the accomplishment of the AFP mission.
The Philippines needs a strong and capable navy to protect its borders and territories from attacks from the sea because it is a country bordered by sizable bodies of water. The Philippine Navy steps in at this point. For naval operations and to protect our maritime borders, the Navy deploys and oversees uniformed personnel. The Philippine Navy training is not an easy task, and it is a heavy one.
What’s the Difference Between PCG and the Philippine Navy?
The Philippine Coast Guard is mandated and responsible to perform maritime search and rescue, maritime law enforcement, maritime safety, marine environmental protection, and maritime security. On the other hand, the Philippine Navy is to maintain, train, and equip combat-ready naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression, and maintaining freedom of the seas.
The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) is hereby established as a distinct, armed, and uniformed commissioned service under the Department of National Defense. It shall be a separate unit under the Philippine Navy, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).
Ranks Classification
Philippine Coast Guard
The coast guard ranks in the Philippines are divided into two categories: commissioned officers and noncommissioned officers/enlisted. The ranks of the Philippine Coast Guard are as follows:
Commissioned officers
- Admiral
- Vice admiral
- Rear admiral
- Commodore
- Captain
- Commander
- Lieutenant commander
- Lieutenant senior grade
- Lieutenant (junior grade)
- Ensign
Noncommissioned officers
- First master chief petty officer
- Master chief petty officer
- Senior chief petty officer
- Chief petty officer
- Petty officer, first class
- Petty officer, second class
- Petty officer, third class
- Seaman first class
- Seaman second class
- Seaman third class
Philippine Navy
The current AFP rank insignia is a modified version of the system used from 1954 to 1955. The ranks of the Philippine Navy are as follows:
Officers
- Admiral
- Vice-admiral
- Rear admiral
- Commodore
- Captain
- Commander
- Lieutenant commander
- Lieutenant
- Lieutenant (junior grade)
- Ensign
Enlisted personnel
- Master chief petty officer
- Senior chief petty officer
- Chief petty officer
- Petty officer first class
- Petty officer second class
- Petty officer third class
- Seaman first class
- Seaman second class
- Seaman apprentice
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Source: Philippine Go